Last Updated on July 7, 2024

Prostate Cancer Risk Factors (What You Can and Can't Control)

Prostate cancer is a major health concern for men, as about 13 out of every 100 American men will develop the disease in their lifetime, and 2 to 3 men will die from it. Men must be aware of the risk factors associated with prostate cancer, as this knowledge can assist them in making the right decisions about their health.

Apart from the natural risk of acquiring this disease, there is also the risk of a doctor's misdiagnosis (due to imperfections or testing errors). It's important to understand such occurrences and know what compensation you may receive when this happens to you or someone you know.

At the Porter Law Group, our team of experienced medical malpractice lawyers is dedicated to assisting and guiding individuals affected by medical errors. 

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Risk Factors Beyond Your Control

Certain factors can increase the likelihood of being diagnosed with prostate cancer, and knowing them can help you take proactive steps toward early detection and prevention.

Age

The risk of prostate cancer rises sharply with age. But the specific age at which the risk increases varies depending on race and family history.

Risk FactorAge of Increased Risk
White men with no family history of prostate cancer50 years old
Black men or with a close relative diagnosed with prostate cancer40 years old

About two-thirds of all prostate cancers are diagnosed in men aged 65 and older. However, the disease becomes less aggressive, especially after age 70.

Family History

Having a family history of prostate cancer or certain genetic factors can increase your risk of developing the disease. Consider the following:

Blood relatives

If a close blood relative, such as a parent, sibling, or child, has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, your risk may be higher. The risk increases further if multiple family members have been affected.

Genetic mutations

BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are primarily associated with women's breast and ovarian cancer risk. However, men with mutations in these genes also have an increased risk of prostate cancer. 

It is important to note that people inherit an increased risk of cancer, not the disease itself. Not all people who inherit variants in these genes will develop cancer.

Ancestry

According to the National Cancer Institute, certain racial and ethnic groups are at higher risk of developing prostate cancer:

Race/EthnicityIncidence Rate (cases per 100,000 men)
Black186.1 cases
White110.7 cases
Asian or Pacific Islander60.9 cases
American Indian or Alaska Native91.9 cases
Hispanic or Latino90.9 cases

As you can see, the risk of developing prostate cancer is higher among Black individuals. They also have elevated mortality rates compared to other ethnic groups in the US.

Race/EthnicityMortality Rate (per 100,000 men)
Black37.9
White17.9
Asian or Pacific Islander8.7
American Indian or Alaska Native22.5
Hispanic or Latino15.4

Prostate cancer risk is likely multifactorial and may be due to biological factors, access to health care, and other social determinants of health. It's important to discuss your family history with your healthcare provider to determine if you may benefit from genetic counseling or testing.

Factors Within Your Control 

Even though you cannot control some of the aforementioned risk factors, you can take charge of your lifestyle to potentially minimize your risk of getting prostate cancer. Here are some areas where you can make positive changes:

Diet

According to the American Cancer Society, men who consume a lot of dairy products may have a slightly higher chance of getting prostate cancer. This also includes food or supplements with a lot of calcium. However, the link between the two is still an ongoing research. 

To reduce the risk of getting prostate cancer, you may want to adjust your diet based on the following:

VegetableInclude cooked tomatoes (with olive oil) and cruciferous vegetables (broccoli and cauliflower) in your weekly meals. These contain antioxidants that remove harmful free radicals, which can damage healthy cells.
Fat and ProteinAvoid processed meats with nitrates and charred meat. Instead, choose fish, lean poultry, and plant-based proteins like nuts and beans.
VitaminsObtain vitamins from a diet rich in vegetables and whole grains rather than supplements (except for vitamin D, consult your doctor prior to taking them).

These dietary changes, along with regular exercise, stress management, and regular check-ups with your healthcare provider, can help you take a proactive stance in protecting your prostate health. 

Obesity

Men with obesity have a lower risk of getting a low-grade (slower-growing) form of the disease, but a higher risk of getting more aggressive (faster-growing) prostate cancer.

Given the increased risk of aggressive prostate cancer associated with obesity, men need to maintain a healthy weight throughout their lives. Losing excess weight and preventing weight gain as you age can help reduce your risk of prostate cancer and many other health problems. 

Risk of Getting Misdiagnosed With Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is not immune to the risk of misdiagnosis. When medical practitioners make mistakes or fail to follow the appropriate diagnostic procedures, patients may suffer serious consequences. These are evident in a recent study concluding that nearly 800,000 Americans die or are permanently disabled each year due to diagnostic errors.  

If you or a loved one have been the victim of a prostate cancer misdiagnosis, you may be entitled to compensation for the following:

  • Pain & suffering
  • Permanent disability
  • Lost wages
  • Medical expenses

At the Porter Law Group, we understand the profound impact that a prostate cancer misdiagnosis can have on patients and their families. We have a proven track record of success, having secured millions* of dollars in compensation for our clients.

If you suspect that you or a loved one have been the victim of a prostate cancer misdiagnosis, contact our legal team as soon as possible. 

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Speak to a Prostate Cancer Lawyer Today

Medical errors allow cancer to progress – making the disease more difficult to battle for affected patients. Negligent doctors can be held liable for medical malpractice.

At the Porter Law Group, we take pride in helping families rebuild from unfavorable circumstances. If you have any questions regarding cancer misdiagnosis or errors, please reach out for a no-obligation, free consultation

We operate on a contingency basis, meaning you don't have to pay anything unless we win. You may also contact us at 833PORTER9 or info@porterlawteam.com to schedule an appointment.

Written By
Eric C. Nordby
Personal Injury Attorney
Eric, with nearly three decades of experience in personal injury litigation, holds a law degree with honors from the University at Buffalo School of Law and a Bachelor's Degree from Cornell University. His extensive career encompasses diverse state and federal cases, resulting in substantial client recoveries, and he actively engages in legal associations while frequently lecturing on legal topics.
Legally Reviewed on July 7, 2024
Michael S. Porter
Personal Injury Attorney
Originally from Upstate New York, Mike built a distinguished legal career after graduating from Harvard University and earning his juris doctor degree from Syracuse University College of Law. He served as a Captain in the United States Army Judge Advocate General’s Corps, gaining expertise in trial work, and is now a respected trial attorney known for securing multiple million-dollar results for his clients while actively participating in legal organizations across Upstate NY.
This Article Was Professionally Reviewed
This page was Legally Reviewed by Michael S. Porter on July 7, 2024. Our experts verify everything you read to make sure it's up to date. For information on our content creation and review process read our editorial guidelines. If you notice an error or have any questions about our content please contact us.
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