The aftermath of a serious car accident can be overwhelming. Medical bills add up quickly, income may be lost, and the physical and emotional toll can be long-lasting.
Navigating insurance claims and legal procedures while trying to heal is incredibly difficult, and that is where having a trusted, experienced legal team makes all the difference.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a car accident in Syracuse or anywhere in Central New York, our Syracuse car accident lawyers are here to help.
Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.
Our attorneys understand the devastating impact these collisions have on your life, and we are committed to protecting your right to fair compensation so you can focus on your recovery while we handle the rest.
Contact us today for a free, no-obligation consultation. We work on a contingency fee basis, so there are no fees unless we win your case. Learn more about how we can help by viewing the results we have achieved for previous clients.
Why Choose Porter Law Group as Your Syracuse Car Accident Lawyers?
You are most likely to need a Syracuse car accident lawyer when the crash involves serious injuries, disputed fault, or complex parties like commercial trucks or government vehicles.
Hiring one also changes what your claim is worth the Insurance Research Council found that injury victims who hire attorneys recover an average of 3.5 times more than unrepresented claimants, and New York’s no-fault system contains procedural deadlines that can end a claim before it begins.
When You Should Hire a Syracuse Car Accident Lawyer
- You suffered significant or long-lasting injuries, needed surgery, or have substantial lost wages.
- There is a dispute over who caused the crash, or multiple drivers or vehicles are involved.
- A commercial truck, rideshare, or government vehicle was involved, because different policies and shorter deadlines may apply.
- An insurer has denied your claim, disputed your treatment, or is pressuring you toward a quick settlement.
Porter Law Group’s attorneys have decades of experience with catastrophic injuries and have won large verdicts and settlements in New York.
We coordinate your medical record with treating physicians at Upstate University Hospital, Crouse Hospital, and St. Joseph’s Health, and we handle every conversation with carriers such as GEICO, Allstate, State Farm, Progressive, and Travelers so you never face them alone.
What Sets Porter Law Group Apart
Porter Law Group has represented injured clients throughout New York for decades.
Every car accident case is handled on a no-fee-unless-we-win contingency basis, consultations are free with hospital and home visits available 24/7, and you work directly with the attorney handling your case, not a case manager.
Read our client testimonials and verified case results, and meet our team on the Attorneys and Staff page.
Meet Some of Our Attorneys
What Our Syracuse Clients Say
Above and Beyond
Eric Nordby is friendly and professional. He went above and beyond in helping me resolve my legal issues. I highly recommend The Porter Law Group.
A+
I am a lawyer and a client of Mike Porter. I obviously know a lot of lawyers and have been around them for most of my adult life. Without a doubt, Mike is one of the most talented lawyers I’ve ever seen. His work product is stellar. Mike’s work ethic is unmatched. He has been excellent counsel to me and I unconditionally recommend him to anyone. Other than my wife and parents, he has had the greatest impact on my life. I can never thank him enough for what he has done for me.
Compassionate, Honest, Ethical
From the moment I met Michael Porter, I was treated with respect and compassion. His firm was completely attentive to my case, and kept me fully informed as we moved forward. His insights were accurate, and his suggestions were ethically sound. I recommend him enthusiastically!
What Are the Most Common Causes of Car Accidents?
Syracuse’s unique traffic layout, harsh weather, and high pedestrian activity contribute to a range of accident risks. The following are some of the most common causes of motor vehicle accidents in the city:
Syracuse’s traffic layout, harsh weather, and pedestrian activity contribute to a range of crash risks.
Distracted Driving
Erie Boulevard and downtown areas see a steady rate of distraction-related crashes during rush hour, where storefronts, pedestrian traffic, and digital billboards compete for a driver’s attention.
Speeding
Interstate 81’s elevated sections through downtown and the winding stretches of Onondaga Lake Parkway are frequent sites of speed-related crashes, particularly at merge points and exit ramps.
Drunk Driving
Armory Square and Marshall Street near Syracuse University see a spike in drunk driving incidents, especially between 11 p.m. and 3 a.m. on weekends and during major sporting events.
Weather Conditions
Syracuse’s location in the lake-effect snow belt means dealing with some of the heaviest annual snowfall in the country, which especially affects the elevated sections of I-81 and hillside streets like Brighton Avenue.
Reckless Driving
The complex intersections along Genesee Street and tight turns near University Hill see frequent aggressive driving incidents, dangerous in areas where pedestrians and cyclists are common.
Drowsy or Fatigued Driving
Long-haul truckers and shift workers traveling I-90 and I-81 through Syracuse are particularly prone to fatigue-related crashes, especially in the early morning and late at night.
Failure to Check Blind Spots
The merge points where I-690 meets I-81, particularly around the Harrison Street exit, see frequent blind spot collisions given the density of on-ramps and exits.
Poor Road Conditions
Syracuse’s freeze-thaw cycles create significant pothole problems along South Salina Street and Erie Boulevard, and aging bridge infrastructure along I-81 adds to the hazard.
Accident-Prone Roads in Syracuse
Certain areas in Syracuse see higher rates of collisions:
- I-81 and I-690 Interchange. One of the area’s most frequent crash sites, especially during rush hour.
- Erie Boulevard. High traffic volume and frequent crashes, particularly at the intersections with Thompson Road and Teall Avenue.
- Destiny USA area. Congestion leads to fender-benders and more serious collisions, especially during holiday shopping seasons.
- University Hill and campus area. A high concentration of students and pedestrians makes this a frequent site for crashes involving cars, pedestrians, and cyclists.
- Onondaga Lake Parkway. A documented safety-priority corridor with a history of serious accidents, particularly involving oversized vehicles striking the low railroad bridge.
The most documented safety concern in the city is the aging elevated I-81 viaduct through downtown Syracuse.
Built in phases starting in 1959 and completed in 1969, the roughly 1.4-mile elevated stretch has carried about 100,000 vehicles a day, and the New York State Department of Transportation has cited its high accident rate as a central reason it is being replaced with an at-grade Community Grid.
Interstate 690, which meets I-81 downtown, adds another layer of closely spaced ramps and merge points where collisions are common.
If you have been involved in an accident at one of these locations or anywhere else in Syracuse, the Porter Law Group is here to help. Contact us to discuss your case and see how we can assist you in seeking the compensation you deserve.
Evidence That Matters on Syracuse Crash Hotspots
When collisions happen on high-risk Syracuse roads and intersections, a car accident lawyer will look for location-specific evidence to support how and why the crash occurred:
- Nearby traffic cameras (where available), highway cameras, and intersection signal timing data that may show signal phases and vehicle movements.
- Security or business cameras from gas stations, storefronts, and other roadside properties that may have captured the crash or conditions leading up to it.
- 911 call and CAD (computer-aided dispatch) logs, which document when the crash was reported, who responded, and initial observations by dispatchers and first responders.
- A structured witness canvass of nearby businesses, pedestrians, and drivers to locate people who saw the collision or road conditions.
- Detailed documentation of road, weather, and lighting conditions, including lane markings, signage, visibility, and any temporary hazards that could have contributed to the crash.
Types of Car Accidents We Handle
Porter Law Group handles every type of motor vehicle accident in Syracuse and Onondaga County. Many car crash cases connect to related claims or involve vehicle types with their own insurance rules and liability considerations.
Truck accidents
Commercial truck and tractor-trailer crashes on I-81, I-690, and downtown streets involve federal safety regulations and multiple liable parties, and they typically produce far higher settlements than standard car accidents.
We investigate driver fatigue, improper loading, and maintenance failures, and we also handle black box truck accidents and the most common truck accident injuries.
Motorcycle accidents
Riders face severe injuries and unfair bias, and because motorcyclists are excluded from New York’s no-fault system, these cases demand specialized handling.
Learn more about how New York determines fault, how road conditions affect these crashes, New York’s helmet laws, and the most common causes of motorcycle accidents.
Pedestrian and bicycle accidents
New York’s three-year statute of limitations applies to pedestrians and cyclists struck by drivers, who are generally covered under the at-fault driver’s no-fault policy. These crashes often involve severe injuries and disputed fault, so we focus on driver behavior, right-of-way, speed, and visibility.
We also represent victims of:
- SUV rollover crashes, where a high center of gravity raises rollover risk and can support a product liability claim.
- Bus accidents involving Centro and other carriers, which require a Notice of Claim within 90 days; we handle bus, MTA bus, and school bus cases.
- Rideshare accidents involving Uber and Lyft, where multiple policies may apply depending on the driver’s app status.
- Rear-end collisions, which commonly cause neck and back injuries that surface days after the crash.
- Intersection and T-bone crashes, where right-of-way disputes turn on camera footage and signal timing.
- Hit-and-run accidents, where we pursue the fleeing driver and your uninsured motorist coverage.
Talk to an experienced Syracuse personal injury attorney about your legal options today.
What to Do After a Car Accident in Syracuse
The steps you take immediately after a collision can significantly affect your health and your legal claim.
New York requires specific steps after a crash, including reporting, crash-form filing, and documenting injuries, and these rules apply to crashes on Syracuse streets as well.
Under New York Vehicle and Traffic Law section 605, you must file a motorist crash report (MV-104) with the DMV if anyone is injured or killed or if there is over $1,000 in property damage, and failing to do so can result in license suspension.
Police typically file a crash report when they respond to an injury crash, but if no officer responds, you still must submit your own MV-104 within 10 days of the accident.
6-Step After a Crash Checklist
- Move to safety, call 911, and get emergency help for anyone injured. A police report is the foundation of your claim. For crashes on city streets, the Syracuse Police Department responds; for crashes on Interstate 81, Interstate 690, the New York State Thruway, or in unincorporated Onondaga County, expect the New York State Police or the Onondaga County Sheriff’s Office.
- Exchange information and note plate numbers. Trade contact, vehicle, and insurance information with the other drivers, but avoid discussing fault or apologizing at the scene.
- Document everything with photos and video. Capture all vehicles from multiple angles, skid marks, road conditions, traffic controls, weather, lighting, and any visible injuries. Date-stamped phone photos are admissible evidence in New York courts.
- Get witness names and contact details, and note nearby cameras or businesses. Witnesses are willing to help in the immediate aftermath of a crash and nearly impossible to find a week later.
- Seek prompt medical care and follow all recommended treatment. Some injuries, including concussions, herniated discs, and internal trauma, do not cause obvious pain right away, and gaps in treatment can weaken both your recovery and your legal case. Both Upstate University Hospital and Crouse Hospital operate trauma centers in Syracuse for serious injuries.
- File any required MV-104 crash report and contact a Syracuse car accident lawyer before giving detailed recorded statements to insurers. Anything you say in a recorded call with the other driver’s insurer can be used to reduce your payout, so speak with an attorney first.
How Insurance Companies Try to Reduce Your Settlement
After a Syracuse car accident, the other driver’s insurer is not on your side. Its adjusters rely on a familiar set of tactics to lower what they pay:
- Quick lowball offers made before the full extent of your injuries is known.
- Requests for recorded statements used to minimize or deny your claim.
- Disputing treatment as unnecessary or blaming a pre-existing condition.
- Delaying the claim to pressure you into accepting less.
- Shifting blame to you under New York’s comparative fault rule.
An experienced Syracuse car accident lawyer handles these communications so you can focus on recovering, not on fighting the insurer alone.
New York Car Accident Laws Every Syracuse Victim Should Know
New York has four legal rules that directly shape every car accident case filed in Syracuse and Onondaga County. Understanding these before you speak with an insurer or accept any offer is essential.
The Filing Deadlines That Control Your Case
Missing any of these deadlines can permanently bar an injured person from pursuing a claim, regardless of how serious the injuries are or how clear the other driver’s fault may be.
The New York State Unified Court System publishes information on civil filing deadlines for victims who want to verify these timelines independently.
| Deadline | Time Limit | Applies When | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal injury lawsuit | 3 years from the crash date | Most car accident injury claims | CPLR 214(5) |
| No-fault application | 30 days from the accident | Notifying your own insurer to preserve injury protection benefits | Insurance Law 5102 |
| Notice of Claim (city or county) | 90 days from the crash | City of Syracuse, Onondaga County, or another municipal defendant, including a government vehicle, city bus, or poorly maintained public road | General Municipal Law 50-e |
| Notice of Claim (state agency) | 90 days from the crash | Claims filed with the Court of Claims against a New York State agency | Court of Claims Act 10(3) |
| Wrongful death | 2 years from the date of death | Where a crash causes a death | EPTL 5-4.1 |
| Minor injured, personal injury claim | Generally paused until age 18, then 3 years to file | The three-year deadline above, when the injured person is a minor | CPLR 208 |
| Minor injured, Notice of Claim | Not automatically extended | The 90-day municipal deadline is not paused by age. A court may excuse late notice in some circumstances, but this should never be assumed or relied on | General Municipal Law 50-e |
In Syracuse, car accident lawsuits are filed and heard at Onondaga County Supreme Court in the Onondaga County Courthouse at 401 Montgomery Street, and Onondaga County requires civil actions to be filed electronically through the state’s mandatory e-filing system.
Pure Comparative Fault
New York reduces an injured driver’s recovery by their share of fault rather than eliminating it outright, so a driver found 40 percent responsible still recovers 60 percent of their damages.
A 2026 change to this rule applies specifically to crash cases. Under CPLR 1411(b), for a car accident lawsuit commenced on or after May 26, 2026, a driver whose own share of fault is greater than the combined fault of everyone they are suing recovers nothing at all.
Below that line, comparative fault still works the way it always has, reducing the award proportionally rather than barring it. This makes how fault is apportioned in a crash case more important than ever, and it is one more reason not to accept an insurer’s version of what happened without a fight.
The No-Fault System and the Serious Injury Threshold
New York requires every driver to carry Personal Injury Protection coverage, commonly called no-fault, that pays medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of who caused the crash. This coverage has a minimum benefit of $50,000 per person.
However, no-fault benefits have limits, and they do not compensate you for pain and suffering. To pursue a full claim against the at-fault driver, your injuries must meet what New York calls the serious injury threshold under Insurance Law section 5102(d).
To qualify as a serious injury, the injury must fall into at least one of the following categories:
- Death
- Dismemberment
- Significant disfigurement
- Fracture
- Loss of a fetus
- Permanent loss of use of a body organ, member, function, or system
- Permanent consequential limitation of use of a body organ or member
- Significant limitation of use of a body function or system
New York removed the category covering an injury that merely kept someone from their usual activities for 90 of the first 180 days, effective May 26, 2026, as part of the same CPLR 1411(b) reform.
A claim now has to rest on one of the categories above rather than on months of disruption alone, which makes objective medical documentation, such as imaging and a treating physician’s opinion on permanence, more important than ever.
Uninsured and Underinsured Drivers
New York requires all drivers to carry auto insurance, but not every driver on Syracuse roads follows that requirement. If the driver who hit you has no insurance or not enough coverage to compensate you fairly, your own uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage steps in, and New York requires every policy to include this coverage at a minimum level.
A car accident attorney will review every available policy and coverage layer before any negotiation begins, including household policies that may cover resident relatives and umbrella policies that provide additional limits.
Common Injuries in Car Accident Cases
The injuries below are the most common results of car crashes handled by Syracuse attorneys. Each produces different medical costs, recovery timelines, and compensation considerations.
Whiplash and soft tissue injuries. A rapid back-and-forth motion of the neck during a rear-end collision stretches and tears the muscles and ligaments of the cervical spine. Symptoms including pain, stiffness, and headaches may not appear until 24 to 48 hours after the crash. Soft tissue injuries are frequently disputed by insurance companies because they do not appear on standard X-rays, making consistent medical treatment and thorough documentation critical to the value of your claim.
Herniated discs. A car crash can rupture the cushioning material between the vertebrae of the spine, causing that material to press against nearby nerves and produce pain, numbness, and weakness that can radiate into the arms or legs. Herniated discs are documented by MRI and may require epidural injections, physical therapy, or surgery such as a discectomy or spinal fusion. Most New York courts treat a documented herniated disc that restricts function as a permanent injury.
Traumatic brain injury. Any blow or jolt to the head during a crash can disrupt normal brain function, from a mild concussion to a severe injury affecting memory, cognition, speech, and behavior. Diagnosis often requires neuropsychological testing in addition to imaging. A serious traumatic brain injury can require years of treatment and rehabilitation, reflecting the long-term care and the profound impact on the victim’s daily life.
Fractures. Broken bones from car accidents are documented by X-ray or CT scan. Simple closed fractures of the wrist or ankle typically heal with casting and produce moderate case value. Fractures of the spine, pelvis, hip, or femur, and any fracture requiring surgical fixation with plates, rods, or screws, produce significantly higher value and often result in permanent hardware in the body.
Internal injuries. High-speed collisions can damage the spleen, liver, lungs, kidneys, and intestines without leaving visible external marks. These injuries are often life-threatening and require emergency surgery. Upstate University Hospital and Crouse Hospital are both designated trauma centers in Syracuse equipped to handle internal trauma from major crashes.
Spinal cord injuries. Damage to the spinal cord itself causes partial or complete loss of motor or sensory function below the injury site. Depending on the level and severity, the result can be partial paralysis or complete quadriplegia. According to the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center, lifetime care costs for a person with a complete spinal cord injury at the cervical level commonly exceed $5 million, which reflects the long-term cost of these injuries.
Compensation Available After a Car Accident
Victims of car accidents in Syracuse may be eligible for significant compensation for various damages. These generally fall into economic damages, which cover measurable financial losses, and non-economic damages, which compensate for the human toll of your injuries.
Pain and Suffering
New York law allows compensation for both physical pain and emotional distress resulting from your injuries. This includes not only the suffering you have already experienced, but also future pain and mental anguish. Thorough documentation of how your injuries have affected your daily life is central to the value of this part of your claim, and New York imposes no cap on non-economic damages in most personal injury cases, meaning serious injuries carry significant value.
Permanent Disability
Serious crashes can result in lifelong disabilities. Our car accident lawyers work with medical experts to project the full, long-term impact, including the need for assistive devices, home modifications, and reduced earning ability, ensuring that your settlement reflects the true cost of your disability.
Lost Wages
Time away from work adds financial pressure during recovery. We help you recover compensation for missed income, bonuses, benefits, and long-term earning capacity. For permanent impairments, we calculate the present value of your future income loss.
Medical Expenses
From emergency care to physical therapy and long-term treatment, accident-related medical bills add up quickly. Your compensation should cover past and future expenses, including hospital stays, surgery, rehabilitation, medications, and in-home care when needed.
Wrongful Death
If a loved one is lost in a crash, surviving family members may pursue a wrongful death claim. While no amount of money can ease the loss, these claims provide financial support and hold negligent parties accountable.
Beyond these categories, Syracuse car accident victims may also recover for property damage, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life, and rehabilitation costs. In rare cases involving extreme recklessness or intentional conduct, such as a driver with a very high blood alcohol level or a motorist who deliberately ran a red light while street racing, punitive damages may also be available and can substantially increase the total recovery.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a Syracuse car accident lawyer cost?
Porter Law Group handles Syracuse car accident cases on a contingency fee basis. You pay nothing upfront and nothing unless we win your case, and initial consultations are always free.
How much is my Syracuse car accident case worth?
Every case is unique, and there is no formula or average that reliably predicts what an individual claim is worth. Instead, the value of a Syracuse car accident case is shaped by a combination of factors specific to your situation:
| Factor | Why it matters |
| Injury severity and permanence | Serious, lasting injuries generally weigh more heavily than injuries that fully heal within weeks. |
| Medical treatment costs | Past and projected future medical bills form the economic foundation of a claim. |
| Lost income and earning capacity | Time missed from work and any long-term reduction in your ability to earn are recoverable. |
| Long-term impact on daily life | Ongoing pain, disability, and loss of enjoyment of life shape non-economic damages. |
| Strength of liability | Clear fault supports a claim, while disputed or shared fault can reduce recovery. |
| Insurance coverage available | The at-fault driver’s policy limits and your own coverage affect what can realistically be recovered. |
Clear liability, well-documented and permanent injuries, and strong insurance limits tend to raise value, while delayed or gapped treatment, pre-existing conditions, and comparative fault can lower it. Results depend on the specific facts of each case, and no attorney can promise a particular outcome. The only way to understand what your claim may be worth is to have an attorney review the facts and the medical evidence.
Do I need a lawyer if my injuries seem minor?
You should consult a car accident attorney before accepting any settlement offer, even for injuries that seem minor at first. Herniated discs and concussions frequently appear minor in the immediate aftermath of a crash and produce significant documented impairment weeks later. Insurance companies offer quick low settlements precisely because they know the full picture is not yet clear. A free consultation costs nothing and will tell you whether legal representation is in your interest.
Should I talk to the insurance company after a car accident in Syracuse?
You should avoid giving statements to the other driver’s insurance company without legal representation. Insurance adjusters are trained to minimize payouts and may use your statements against you. Let your Syracuse car accident lawyer handle all communications with insurers to protect your rights.
Do I need to see a doctor if I feel fine after a car accident?
Yes, you should always seek medical attention after a car accident, even if you feel fine. Many injuries, including whiplash, concussions, and internal trauma, may not show symptoms right away. Prompt medical documentation is also crucial for your insurance claim and any future lawsuit.
How long will my Syracuse car accident case take to resolve?
Most Syracuse car accident cases resolve within 12 to 24 months, though catastrophic cases or those requiring trial can take three to five years. Every case is different, so treat the stages below as general ranges rather than a prediction.
| Stage | Typical Timeframe | What Happens |
| Investigation and medical treatment | 1 to 12 months | A case cannot be accurately valued until the victim reaches maximum medical improvement and the full extent of future care is known. Settling before this point often leaves significant money on the table. |
| Demand and pre-suit negotiation | 1 to 3 months | A written demand package is assembled from medical records, bills, and wage loss documentation, then sent to the insurer. Roughly 40% of car accident cases resolve at this stage without filing a lawsuit. |
| Filing suit | Varies by case | A Summons and Complaint is filed in Onondaga County Supreme Court, and the defendant and their insurance carrier have 30 days to respond. |
| Discovery | 6 to 12 months | Both sides exchange evidence through depositions, written questions, document requests, independent medical examinations, and expert witness disclosures. |
| Mediation or settlement conference | 1 to 3 months | The majority of car accident cases settle at this stage after liability and damages are fully developed through discovery. |
| Trial (if necessary) | 3 to 10 days | Civil jury trials in Onondaga County typically run three to ten days, followed by the verdict and any post-trial proceedings. |
As a general guide, cases that settle before suit is filed average 9 to 14 months, filed litigation averages 18 to 30 months, and trials take 30 to 48 months.
Where are car accident lawsuits filed in Syracuse?
Civil personal injury lawsuits arising from Syracuse car accidents are filed and heard at Onondaga County Supreme Court, located in the Onondaga County Courthouse at 401 Montgomery Street, which sits in New York’s Fifth Judicial District. Onondaga County requires these civil actions to be filed electronically through the state’s mandatory e-filing system, and a case receives its index number from the Onondaga County Clerk.
Syracuse, Onondaga County, and Statewide Service Area
While our headquarters is in Syracuse, we maintain offices throughout New York State, including Buffalo, Rochester, Albany, Saratoga Springs, and New York City, so we can meet clients wherever they are. Porter Law Group represents crash victims across the City of Syracuse and Onondaga County, including Downtown, Eastwood, Westvale, University Hill, Tipperary Hill, and Strathmore, along with Liverpool, Cicero, DeWitt, Camillus, Manlius, North Syracuse, Baldwinsville, and Fayetteville. We cover every major roadway, from Interstate 81 and Interstate 690 to Erie Boulevard, James Street, and Salina Street, and we coordinate with Upstate University Hospital, Crouse Hospital, and St. Joseph’s Health.
Visit our Syracuse, NY location page or browse our statewide offices. As a statewide firm, we also serve Buffalo, Rochester, Albany, and New York City, and share the latest updates on the Porter Law Group blog.
You pay nothing unless we win. Reach out for a free, no-obligation consultation today.
Contact Syracuse’s Trusted Car Accident Lawyers
If you or a loved one has been injured in a car, SUV, truck, bus, motorcycle, or any motorized vehicle accident in Syracuse, do not face the legal challenges alone.
When your health, livelihood, and future are on the line, trust our experience and dedication to protect your rights.
Our Syracuse office is conveniently located at 100 Madison Street, 15th Floor, Syracuse, NY 13202, with easy parking and accessibility. Cannot come to us? We will come to you, at your home, hospital room, or any location convenient for you.
Remember that evidence disappears quickly after an accident, and strict deadlines apply to car accident claims in New York, so do not delay.
Contact us today at 833-PORTER9 or email info@porterlawteam.com for a free, no-obligation consultation. We work on a contingency fee basis, so you do not pay unless we win your case.